Job Description - Geoscientist:
A geoscientist studies the earth, including its composition, structure and other physical aspects. A geoscientist's work might involve searching for natural resources like groundwater, metals and petroleum. Alternatively, a geoscientist may help environmental scientists clean up and preserve the environment. Someone working in this field may also be called a geologist or geophysicist.
Employment Facts - Geoscientist:
There were 34,000 geoscientists employed in 2008.
Educational Requirements - Geoscientist:
In order to find an entry-level research position as a geoscientist, one should have a master's degree in geology or earth science. There are very few entry-level jobs available for geoscientists with only bachelor's degrees.
Other Requirements - Geoscientist:
In several states a geoscientist who offers his or her services directly to the public must be licensed by a state licensing board. Those who want to become geoscientists should become experienced with computer modeling, data analysis and integration, digital mapping, remote sensing and Geographic Information Systems (GIS). A geoscientist must be able to work on a team and must have strong communication skills. The ability to think analytically is very important. Knowledge of a foreign language is a plus.
Advancement Opportunities - Geoscientist:
As a geoscientist gains experience he will get more difficult assignments and may eventually move into a managerial position.
Job Outlook - Geoscientist:
The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts that job growth for geoscientists will be much faster than the average for all occupations through 2018.
Earnings - Geoscientist:
Geoscientists earned a median annual salary of $81,220 in 2009.
Use the Salary Wizard at Salary.com to find out how much a geoscientist currently earns in your city.
A Day in a Geoscientist's Life:
On a typical day a geoscientist's tasks may include:
- Analyzing and interpreting geological, geochemical and geophysical information from sources such as survey data, well logs, bore holes, and aerial photographs.
- Locating and estimating probable natural gas, oil and mineral ore deposits and underground water resources, using aerial photographs, charts, or research and survey results.
- Planning and conducting geological, geochemical, and geophysical field studies and surveys, sample collection, or drilling and testing programs used to collect data for research or application.
- Searching for and reviewing research articles or environmental, historical and technical reports.
Sources:
Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2010-11 Edition, Geoscientists, on the Internet at http://www.bls.gov/oco/ocos288.htm (visited November 22, 2010).
Employment and Training Administration, U.S. Department of Labor, O*NET Online, Geoscientists, on the Internet at http://online.onetcenter.org/link/details/19-2042.00 (visited November 22, 2010).

